The solution to the migrant labour shortage is not more people

In the post-Brexit economy, migrant labour is more difficult to secure than ever. The UK government announced that 30,000 visas were available in 2022, and the scheme is extended to the end of 2024. Even with this number being offered, EU migrant employment applications have dropped 36% since Brexit came into effect. It is time to get creative, and find solutions that reduce reliance on labour in general. It is time to use technology to plug the gaps, and eventually, reduce unnecessary spend on Migrant labour. If you are looking for help with the visa process, you can read more here. 

How can farm management software help with the reduced Migrant labour pool? 

Running all aspects of your farm’s operations in one place will make you more efficient. How does being more efficient help with the lack of labour? Streamlining every step of your farm has the knock-on effect of requiring fewer hours of work. The data entry alone can eliminate the need for a specified administrator. 

Centralised systems

The workers in the field can access the centralised farm management software from their smartphone or tablet device, so there is no need for double entry. If one of your growers or pickers finds an emergency with the crops, they can update the job on LiveFarmer, which alerts the right person, and they can allocate resources from the farm management app instantly. This one scenario alone could free up hours of labour, saving hours of pay. 

The limit to seasonal migrant labour explained 

Since 30 January 2020, the UK was no longer part of the EU, and freedom of movement ended. The number was increased to 30,000 available visas. The reason there is even a limit on the number of migrant workers who can work seasonally is to further reduce the UK’s reliance on migrant labour as a whole. 

British citizens aren’t interested in working in these jobs

These jobs have not been filled by local workers, and British citizens aren’t interested in working in these jobs. Of the 30,000 UK applicants to work on farms across the country, only 4% took a job as a farm labourer, and only 1% remained after the initial 6 weeks. The main reason seems to be that they had a romanticised view of what “working on the land” would be like. Weeding and picking are demanding physical jobs, that require a certain type of person.   

A software framework built for automated machinery 

The last decade has seen some of the largest advancements in machine learning and AI technology. With these advancements, has come a real push for automation and robotics. Up until recently, many jobs on a farm could only be done by a person, by hand. Weeding, for example, would require several growers to walk the fields and remove the weeds. Using a driverless machine, that uses sensors to decipher what is a crop and a weed, can be left in the field to work. 

Autonomous machines are the future

The methodical approach may take longer than manual labour, but it could save you paying 5 or more workers’ worth of wages. Even with the cost-saving aside, it may become a necessity to invest in these machines. Due to the Migrant labour market drying up and no one entering to replace others. The technology is still in its early stages, but companies such as John Deere are investing heavily in creating driverless tractors. The farm management software you use will need to be ready for future robotics. 

There are schemes to help with the cost of automation machinery 

As discussed in more detail in the article about R&D tax credits changes, the government allows a business that invests in their company, tax relief based on certain criteria. Investing in software that improves your business is eligible for R&D tax credits. The theory is, the government will help your business find more efficient ways to operate, increasing your earning potential, which means more taxable profits.   

Labour time allocation for data analysis 

Agricultural record-keeping is needed to fulfil contracts with clients, and compare yields from previous years. Many growers try new techniques each year, to reduce costs and maximise yields. Data analysis allows farm management to see which techniques are increasing profitability. This data can also be used to track Migrant labour hours, to see where there are inefficiencies. 

Immediate job updates

As every job is updated immediately upon completion, the time spent is calculated to the minute. Are jobs taking longer than you expected? You can find which stages are costing you the most in lost hours. Has the weather delayed parts of your Migrant labourers‘ daily tasks? You can assign them other jobs immediately to lessen the impact of lost productivity. 

Real time compliance 

One of the biggest uses of time, compliance is a non-negotiable part of every business. Agriculture is one of the strictest for compliance, not just because you are dealing with food, but you also deal with heavy machinery and harsh chemicals. Compliance is usually filled out on a separate form and stored away, creating more processes you need to follow. With each job in LiveFarmer, you set checks that need to be done before starting the task. Such as, checking machinery to make sure it is safe, or the correct safety equipment is being used. 

Easier Health and Safety Compliance

In the packhouse, your labourers will need to comply with food safety standards, such as hygiene and appropriate clothing. Instead of making them sign a form, they can log into the job assigned to them, mark the compliance, and then start working. Creating a compliance document for you. By combining compliance tasks into the jobs, your labourers spend less time on unnecessary paperwork. 

Traceability, without requiring extra people 

You won’t need to dedicate one person to ensuring you meet the traceability standards of your clients. Supermarkets are especially strict on knowing where the product has come from, where it has been, what chemicals were used, and if all safety standards were adhered to. As every step of the crop harvest is documented as jobs are complete, the traceability document is created for you. You can get more information in the traceability and compliance article. 

 

The Internet of Things will reduce labour dependency 

Similar to automated machinery, LiveFarmer is built to accommodate the next stages of sensors and internet-enabled devices. Instead of sending someone out into the field to take various soil samples, this information can be collected by sensors in the soil. And updating specific jobs with the readings, saving money on manhours, and reducing the use of chemicals. Drones are also being developed to perform crop walks, which would save several hours of growers checking each plant for pests or fungi. More is explained in this article about precision agriculture 

Constant and consistent process evaluation 

Not only can streamlining your processes save you on labour, and therefore labour costs, it offers iterative improvements. With the amount of data you are collecting, you can better identify areas where the workflow bottlenecks. Identifying your weak points, putting better measures in place, and finding ways to automate them, will give you hundreds of hours a year back in labour costs. 

Ad Hoc Task Allocations

Even simply changing when certain tasks are complete can have a dramatic effect on productivity. If one of your labourers will be in a certain area of the farm after completing one task, and there is another task to do near that area, you can set them to do the task. This means less time is wasted in travelling to each part of the farm, which also saves money on fuel. 

Skilled seasonal workers from Hartpury University 

For the summer months, you can also use the students from the Hartpury university. They are using LiveFarmer to monitor their students’ progress, with machinery and software. As a member of the Digital Farming Network, we have joined forces with Hartpury College to provide an opportunity to shape the future delivery of skills and knowledge. 

Why should you choose LiveFarmer as your farm management software? 

Automating tedious tasks and providing real-time data analytics, LiveFarmer will help make more informed decisions about your farm’s operations. This can lead to increased efficiency, reduced Migrant labour needs, and ultimately, lower labour costs. Don’t waste any more time and money on manual processes and outdated techniques. Invest in farm management software today and start seeing a return on your investment almost immediately.  

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